1. Behavioral approach to motivation
Behaviorism is the theoretical perspective in which learning and behavior are described and explained in terms of stimulus-response relationships. The key assumptions of behaviorism are: The environment influences behavior.
2. Humanistic Approaches to Motivation
Abraham Mallow's theory is based on the concept that humans have basic needs that need to be met before moving up the pyramid to the next basic need, until eventually reaching 'self-actualization' as seen at the top of the pyramid in the diagram to the right.
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